Arrastre – A person/entity who/which performs portside cargo handling operations, e.g. receiving, handling, custody, security and delivery of cargo passing over piers, quays or wharves, transit sheds/warehouses and open storages within the jurisdictional area of responsibility of the authorized contractor/operator.
What is arrastre and stevedoring?
The responsibility of the arrastre operator lasts until the delivery of the cargo to the consignee. The service is usually performed by longshoremen. On the other hand, stevedoring refers to the handling of the cargo in the holds of the vessel or between the ship’s tackle and the holds of the vessel.
What is a cargo handling operator?
cargo handling services means any operation or service performed or provided by the Company in connection with the receiving, delivering, loading, discharging, stowing, handling or storage of goods into or from a Shipowner’s vessel or which have been or are to be shipped on vessels using or intending to use the Berth …
What is the meaning arrastre?
1 Philippines : the operation of receiving, conveying, and loading or unloading merchandise on piers or wharves. 2 [Spanish, literally, dragging] : the act or process of dragging a dead bull from the ring after a bullfight.
What do you mean by demurrage?
1 : the detention of a ship by the freighter beyond the time allowed for loading, unloading, or sailing. 2 : a charge for detaining a ship, freight car, or truck.
What are port charges?
Port charges are the fees that shipping operators and their customers pay to port authorities for the use of the port’s facilities and services. There are many different port charges, although some of the most common fees are ship dues, goods dues and, in the case of mixed-use or passenger ships, passenger dues.
What is meant by stevedoring charges?
Stevedoring charges therefore are the charges incurred for discharging/unloading of goods from a ship hold to a quay/ berth/wharf/pier or loading of goods to a ship hold from a quay/ berth/wharf/pier including shifting of cargo onboard a ship without landing on quay, restow (landing the shifted cargo on a quay and re- …
What is wharfage and demurrage?
“Demurrage” means the charge levied for the detention of any rolling stock after the expiry of free time, if any, allowed for such detention. “Wharfage” means the charge levied on goods for not removing them from the railway after the expiry of the free time for such removal.
What are types of cargo?
Five types of cargo can be distinguished: container cargo, liquid bulk, dry bulk, breakbulk and ro-ro.
- Container cargo.
- Liquid bulk.
- Ro-ro.
What do you think is the importance of cargo handling in port facility?
High capacity Loading and Unloading Operation on port to reduce ship stay time resulting in less emission on ports. Quick turnaround time will ensure slow steaming at sea hence less emission. Efficient cargo handling means safer and easier cargo operation and monitoring.
What is meant by stevedoring?
Stevedoring is a term which is derived from the word stevedore. Stevedore refers to the act of loading or offloading cargo to and/or from a ship. A person or company engaged in such act is known as a stevedore.
Who is demurrage paid to?
By extension, demurrage refers to the charges that the charterer pays to the ship owner for its delayed operations of loading/unloading. Officially, demurrage is a form of liquidated damages for breaching the laytime as it is stated in the governing contract (the charter party).
How are stevedoring charges calculated?
It is calculated usually on the unit basis. Example: If the stevedoring charges are Rs. 2 and units loaded are 1,000, then stevedoring is 10,000*2= Rs. 20,000.
What are the three main functions of stevedoring companies?
In some ports the Stevedore has a wide range of responsibilities including the physical loading, securing and unloading of cargo, driving vehicles to transport cargo within the port, and operating highly technical loading and unloading equipment.
What are the types of port charges?
Basic port charges include tonnage dues, lighthouse dues, dock fees, anchorage dues, canal dues, berth dues, pilotage, river dues, tugboat fees, customs duties, sanitation dues, and freight dues. Port charges may be collected by state or local authorities.
What is the most common type of bulk cargo?
The Most-Common Cargo Vessel Types
- Container Ships: In the early 1960s, container ships emerged from the idea of combining transportation on land and sea routes using standard-sized containers.
- Break Bulk Vessels:
- Bulk Vessels:
- Barge Carriers:
- Ro-Ro Ships:
